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Definition most in British English

most adverb, determiner, pronoun

adverb, determiner, pronoun
/məʊst/

Most is the superlative form of much and many and can be used in the following ways:

as an adverb (before an adjective or another adverb): a most interesting lecturethe question that is asked most often. (with a verb): Love is what these children need most. (after ‘the’): Angie looks the most like her father.

as a determiner (before a noun): Most shops will be closed over the Christmas holiday. (after ‘the’): Which athlete won the most medals?

as a pronoun: All the victims were male, and most were between the ages of 15 and 25. (after ‘the’): We all ate a lot, but Ashley ate the most. (followed by ‘of’): Most of my friends live in this area.

Don’t use most of before a noun when there is no article or possessive before the noun. Use the pattern most + noun:

Most of banks want to have more and more customers.

Most banks want to have more and more customers.

Most of information on the Internet is written in English.

Most information on the Internet is written in English.

Use the pattern most of before a noun when the noun comes after an article or possessive:

Most of the audience were women.

The engineers carry out most of their work on Sundays when traffic is light.

Don’t use the definite article the before most when there is a noun after most:

✗ In Singapore, the most people speak English fluently.

✓ In Singapore, most people speak English fluently.

✗ Banning smoking is supported by the most of non-smokers.

✓ Banning smoking is supported by most non-smokers.

1

used for saying that someone or something has more of a particular quality than any other person or thing

Example

Zurich is Switzerland's most important city.

Example

Even the most carefully prepared plans sometimes go wrong.

Example

The English Patient was one of the most successful films ever made.

Example

Who do you think is most likely to win the next presidential election?

Example

My time in the navy was by far the most exciting period of my life.

Synonyms and related words
2

the largest part of something, or the majority of people or things

Example

Most people think of robots as machines that look like people.

Example

Most business meetings are held at the company's Bristol office.

Example

A few of the moths are grey, but most are white.

Example

Most of us enjoy shopping.

Example

Johnson spent most of his life in London.

Example

We go sailing most weekends.

Example

Most of the time we sit around playing cards.

Synonyms and related words
3

used for referring to a larger amount or number than any other

3.1

used for referring to a larger amount or number than any other

Example

The fairest system is one where those who earn most pay most tax.

Example

It's a competition to see who could drink the most beer in the shortest time.

Synonyms and related words
3.2

the largest amount or number that is possible

Example

The most that we can do is to prevent the situation from getting any worse.

Example

To get the most benefit from your training programme, read all the documentation carefully.

Example

We chose the option that would help the most people.

Synonyms and related words
4

to a greater degree than anyone or anything else

4.1

to a greater degree than anyone or anything else

Example

The university course that has changed the most in the last ten years is teacher education.

Example

What I want most of all is to spend more time with my little girl.

Synonyms and related words
4.2

more often, or for a longer period of time than anyone or anything else

Example

It was Auntie Margaret who complained the most.

Synonyms and related words
Example

We spent a most enjoyable afternoon at the races.

Example

The landscapes are most beautifully painted in oils.

Synonyms and related words
6

used before words such as 'everything' or 'everywhere' for saying that something is true about almost everyone or everything

Example

The iced tea was very sweet, as it is most everywhere in the South.

Synonyms and related words
Definition most in British English