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Definition have in British English

have verb

verb
strong /hæv/ weak /əv/ /həv/

Have can be used in the following ways:

as an auxiliary verb in perfect tenses of verbs (followed by a past participle): We have lived here for 20 years.Who’s eaten all the grapes? (used without a following past participle): Ellen hasn’t finished, but I have. Questions, negatives, and question tags using the auxiliary verb have are formed without do: Has the meeting finished?You haven’t eaten anything.The customers haven’t complained, have they?

as a transitive verb used in descriptions and for talking about possession, relationships, or the state that someone or something is in: She has dark curly hair.He had two sisters. This use of have is never in progressive or passive forms. Have got is often used instead of have for these meanings, especially in spoken English and informal writing: Alan’s got a new bike. Questions and negatives can be formed by using have got, have alone, or do: Have you got any money?Have you any money?Do you have any money?We haven’t got any money.We haven’t any money.We don’t have any money. Question tags are formed with have when the main verb is have got: They’ve got a lovely garden, haven’t they?

as a transitive verb used for talking about actions and experiences: Let’s have a swim before lunch.I had a good time at the party. This use of have can sometimes be in the progressive but is almost never in the passive: She’s having a baby.Are you having a drink? Have got is not used, and neither short forms of have nor weak forms of pronunciation are ever used in these meanings. Questions, negatives, and question tags are formed with do: Did you have a nice walk?I didn’t have breakfast this morning.They had quite a bad accident, didn’t they?

as a transitive verb (followed by an object and then a participle or infinitive without ‘to’): How often do you have your hair cut?I’ll have someone clean out your room. This use of have can be in the progressive: I’m having all the carpets cleaned. Questions, negatives, and question tags are formed with do: Did you have the engine checked?

as a verb used for talking about what is necessary (followed by a verb in the infinitive with ‘to’): I had to wait for an hour. (followed by ‘to’ without a verb in the infinitive): We’ll fight for our rights if we have to. This use of have can be in the progressive: I was having to work every weekend. Have got to is often used instead of have to, especially in spoken English and in informal writing: You’ve got to show your passport. Questions can be formed using do, have got, or have alone: Do we have to pay now?Have we got to pay now?Have we to pay now? Negative sentences are usually formed with do or have got: You don’t have to pay yet.You haven’t got to pay yet. Question tags are usually formed with do: We have to take a test, don’t we?

In conversation or informal writing the auxiliary use of have is often shortened. Have can be shortened to ’ve, has to ’s, and had to ’d: They’ve already left.John’s lost his ticket.I’d forgotten to tell you. These short forms can be followed by ‘not’ to make negative sentences: I’ve not seen anyone.She’d not arrived.

The ordinary transitive uses of have are not usually shortened, though ’ve and ’d forms are sometimes possible: I’ve a sister who lives in York.

Short forms are usually used before ‘got’: I’ve got an idea.Jack’s got the tickets.

Negative forms can also be shortened: have not can be shortened to haven’t, has not can be shortened to hasn’t, and had not can be shortened to hadn’t.

1

used for forming the perfect tenses of verbs. The perfect tenses are used for talking about what happened or began before now or another point in time

1.1

used for forming the perfect tenses of verbs. The perfect tenses are used for talking about what happened or began before now or another point in time

Example

Has anybody seen Dave this afternoon?

Example

I've been looking for you everywhere.

Example

She hadn't eaten anything for three days.

Example

'Has Jerry done his homework?' 'No, he hasn't.'

Example

'Have you washed your hands?' 'Of course I have.'

Example

We didn't get a chance to talk to her, but I wish we had.

Example

Young Benson's done very well, hasn't he?

Example

So, you've decided to join the party, have you?

Synonyms and related words
1.2

used for saying that something would have happened if the situation had been different

Example

Had I realized what you were intending to do, I would have stopped you.

2

used for saying what the physical features of someone or something are

2.1

used for saying what the physical features of someone or something are

Example

Dr Morel had dark piercing eyes.

Example

The room had a balcony facing the sea.

Example

I noticed that the old man hadn't got any teeth.

Synonyms and related words
2.2

used for saying what the qualities of someone's character are

Example

Shackleton had all the qualities of a great leader.

Example

Unfortunately, she hadn't got enough common sense to call the doctor.

Example

It was Jane who led the protest. I never knew she had it in her.

Example

Do you think Ken's got what it takes to be good doctor?

3

to own something

3.1

to own something

Example

They have a house in Hanover Square.

Example

If you had a computer, I could send the directions to you by email.

Synonyms and related words
3.2

to be holding something or carrying something with you

Example

What's that you've got in your hand?

Example

Do you have a pen I could borrow?

Example

I haven't got any money on me.

Synonyms and related words
4

to do something

4.1

to do something

Example

Let's have a look at the damage.

Example

I don't know if I can persuade her, but at least I can have a try.

Example

You'll feel better when you've had a rest.

Example

We had a meeting on Thursday afternoon.

Synonyms and related words
4.2

used for saying that something happens to you or you experience something

Example

We almost had an accident on the motorway.

Example

Keith's been having a lot of problems with his computer.

Example

Bill is going into hospital to have a knee operation.

Example

Did you have a good time at the party?

Example

I've had a terrible day at the office.

Example

While they were on holiday, they had their car broken into.

Synonyms and related words
5

used for stating the relationship between someone and their family members

5.1

used for stating the relationship between someone and their family members

Example

They've got two kids of their own.

Example

She has a cousin living nearby.

5.2

used for stating the relationship between someone and their friends, enemies, people they work with etc

Example

I've got a friend who works at the BBC.

Example

Gary knew he had some dangerous enemies.

Example

I hear you've got a new boss.

6

to eat or drink something. This word is often used in polite offers and requests

Example

Can I have another piece of that delicious cake?

Example

Let me buy you a drink. What'll you have?

Example

Why don't you stay and have lunch with us?

Example

I'll have the roast beef, please.

Synonyms and related words
7

if you have to do something, you must do it because it is necessary

7.1

if you have to do something, you must do it because it is necessary

Example

I had to leave early to collect the children from school.

Example

If you want to use the fax machine, you'll have to ask Shirley.

Example

We're having to be very careful not to upset our customers.

Example

There will have to be an official investigation into the accident.

Example

You don't have to come if you don't want to.

Example

I'm glad we haven't got to get up early tomorrow.

Synonyms and related words
7.2

if you have something to do, you must do it

Example

Mr Klein couldn't stay - he had something to attend to.

Example

I can't stand here talking to you all day - I have work to do.

Synonyms and related words
8

used in phrases to say that someone is able to do something

Example

It's clear that the country has the ability to produce nuclear weapons.

Example

I'm afraid I don't have the authority to approve the sale.

Example

East Germans could not travel to the West unless they had special permission.

Example

Everyone has a right to express their opinion.

Example

Some of us never had the chance to go to university.

9

to contain or include parts, members etc

Example

The Green Party now has nearly 50,000 members.

Example

The museum has two large rooms devoted to natural history.

Synonyms and related words
10

used for saying that a person, shop, hotel etc can offer you something to buy or use

10.1

used for saying that a person, shop, hotel etc can offer you something to buy or use

Example

Have you got a double room for 23 June?

Example

If you want the BBC Music Magazine, they have it at WH Smith's.

Example

Have you got room for another one in your car?

Synonyms and related words
10.2

if you have time for something, time is available for you to do it

Example

We've just about got time for a quick swim before breakfast.

Example

I didn't have time to cook anything.

Synonyms and related words
11

used for saying that someone is visiting you or spending time with you

Example

We have friends staying with us at present.

Example

I'm afraid the manager's got someone with her at the moment.

Example

I don't want the children fooling around when I have guests.

Synonyms and related words
12

used for saying that there is an idea, a belief, or a feeling in your mind

Example

I don't have any doubt at all about the success of our policies.

Example

Do you ever have a feeling that you're being watched?

Example

Has anyone got a better idea?

Synonyms and related words
13

to make something happen

Example

Hutton's book had a major impact on public opinion in this country.

Example

Any increase in the rate of inflation could have a serious effect on levels of unemployment.

Synonyms and related words
13.1

to make someone have a particular feeling or do something in a particular way

Example

His sad story almost had us in tears.

Example

You had me worried for a moment - I thought you weren't coming.

Example

We need to have everyone sitting down at the same table.

Synonyms and related words
14

to arrange for something to be done or for someone to do something

Example

The place is looking much better since they had it redecorated.

Example

The Queen had her portrait painted by Pietro Annigoni.

Example

I'll have the porter bring your luggage up right away.

Synonyms and related words
15

used for saying that something happens in an area, group, organization etc that affects people there

Example

They've had snow up in Scotland.

Example

The people of Northern Ireland have had enough of violence.

Example

Last year the place was so full we had people sleeping on the floor.

Example

Take lots of snacks or you'll have the kids complaining.

Synonyms and related words
16

used for saying that you have put something in a particular position or have arranged it in a particular way

Example

Ralph had his back to the door, so he didn't see me come in.

Example

She's got her hair tied up in a bun today.

Example

He'd got the book open in front of him.

Synonyms and related words
17

to suffer from an illness, disease, injury, or pain

Example

I've got a terrible headache.

Example

James had malaria while he was working in West Africa.

Example

The X-rays show that he has a broken ankle.

Synonyms and related words
18

to receive a letter, message, or telephone call

18.1

to receive a letter, message, or telephone call

Example

I had a letter from my bank manager yesterday.

Example

We've not had any news from home.

Example

You have a phone call - do you want to take it in your office?

Synonyms and related words
18.2

to receive help or advice

Example

She had a lot of help and support from her friends.

Synonyms and related words
Example

The airline has had thousands of complaints about delays and cancelled flights.

Synonyms and related words
19

used for showing that you are certain that something happens or is true, or for showing that you hope very much that it happens or is true

Example

Things have to get better - they can't get any worse.

Example

He's just got to come, or I'll die!

Synonyms and related words
20

to be responsible for doing a particular job or the work of an official position

Example

He can't pay the rent because he hasn't got a job.

Example

Foley had a junior post in the Foreign Office.

Synonyms and related words
21

used for saying that something has been planned or arranged for a particular time

Example

I've got an appointment with the dentist tomorrow afternoon.

Example

Geoffrey's got lectures all day tomorrow.

Synonyms and related words
22

to be holding someone by a particular part of their body so that they cannot get away

Example

I couldn't get away - he had me by the arm.

Synonyms and related words
23

if you have someone who does a particular job, they work for you, usually in a much lower position

Example

We have a man who comes in and cuts the grass once a fortnight.

Synonyms and related words
24

to have sex with someone

Example

He thinks he can have any woman he wants.

Synonyms and related words
25

used for saying that someone does not need to continue trying to persuade you, because you are already convinced

Example

You had me at ice cream and musicals.

Example

This is your 'you had me at hello' moment.

Definition have in British English

Related Words

Words related to have:

be/have done with it (phrase) could have sworn (phrase) the giggles (phrase) the hump (phrase) have (verb) have a ball (phrase) have a bash (phrase) have a care (phrase) have a child (phrase) have a down on (phrase) have a field day (phrase) have a fighting chance (phrase) have a go (phrase) have a go at someone (phrase) have a good laugh (phrase) have a heart (phrase) have a hollow ring (phrase) have a loose tongue (phrase) have a magic touch (phrase) have a nice day (phrase) have a piss (phrase) have a quick temper (phrase) have a roving eye (phrase) have a screw loose (phrase) have a temperature (phrase) have a thick head (phrase) have a thick skin (phrase) have a thin skin (phrase) have a tin ear (phrase) have a torrid time (phrase) have a way with (phrase) have an axe to grind (phrase) have an eye for (phrase) have an idea (phrase) have away (phrasal verb) have been had (phrase) have been to... (phrase) have designs on someone (phrase) have everything (phrase) have feet of clay (phrase) have first call on (phrase) have got (phrase) have green fingers (phrase) have had it (phrase) have had your chips (phrase) have had day (phrase) have in (phrasal verb) have in for (phrasal verb) have it both ways (phrase) have itchy feet (phrase) have uses (phrase) have kittens (phrase) have money to burn (phrase) have no place (phrase) have no time for (phrase) have no use for (phrase) have off (phrasal verb) have on (phrasal verb) have one eye on (phrase) have one too many (phrase) have out (phrasal verb) have over (phrasal verb) have round (phrasal verb) have seen better days (phrase) have someone’s ear (phrase) have something on (phrase) have sticky fingers (phrase) have the last laugh (phrase) have the makings of (phrase) have the right idea (phrase) have the shits (phrase) have two left feet (phrase) have up (phrasal verb) have your day in court (phrase) have your doubts (about) (phrase) have your fun (phrase) have your hands full (phrase) have your reasons (phrase) have your say (phrase) (have) bought it (phrase) cold feet (phrase) have/have got against (phrasal verb) a butcher’s (phrase) have/take a gander at (phrase) a fit (phrase) all the aces (phrase) let someone have it (phrase) might-have-been (noun) must-have (noun) not have a bean () not have a clue () not have a prayer () not have all day () the have-nots (noun) walls have ears (phrase) you have me there (phrase) you have no idea (phrase) you have to laugh (phrase) you shouldn’t (have) (phrase)