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Definition absorb in American English

absorb verb

[transitive] verb
/əbˈsɔrb/
1

to take in a gas, liquid, or other substance

Example

The timber expands as it absorbs moisture.

Example

Caffeine is rapidly absorbed into the bloodstream.

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1.1

to take in heat, light, or some other form of energy, instead of reflecting it

Example

The planes are equipped with a device that absorbs enemy radar signals.

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2

to make a small group, organization, etc. become part of a larger one

Example

Most of the refugees were absorbed by the growing service sector.

Example

Since the end of the war, France had endeavored to absorb the Saar region into their country.

Example

After the war, the whole region was absorbed into the Roman Empire.

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3

to allow ideas, methods, etc. to become part of your own way of thinking or culture

Example

Over the centuries, they gradually absorbed Islamic ideas about design and architecture.

Example

His music has absorbed influences from all over the world.

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4

to learn and understand new facts, so that they become part of your knowledge

Example

We had to absorb a lot of new information very quickly.

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Example

Jump with your knees bent, so they absorb less impact.

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5.1

to deal with the harmful effects of a change, so that problems are avoided

Example

Oil companies say they will absorb these price rises, and not pass them on to customers.

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6

if something absorbs you, it is so interesting or entertaining that it takes all your attention

Example

a game that had absorbed the children all afternoon

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7

to use or need a lot of something, especially money

Example

My work absorbs too much of my time and energy.

Synonyms and related words
Definition absorb in American English