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Definition would in British English

would modal verb

modal verb
/wʊd/

Would is usually followed by an infinitive without ‘to’: A picnic would be nice. Sometimes it is used without a following infinitive: They didn’t do as much as they said they would.

In conversation and informal writing, would is often shortened to ’d: I thought you’d like a drink before dinner.

Would does not change its form, so the third person singular form does not end in ‘-s’: As a child, she would often run away from home.

Questions and negatives are formed without ‘do’: Would you like a cup of coffee?He would not tell us his secret.

The negative form would not is often shortened in conversation or informal writing to wouldn’t: I wouldn’t want to have your job.

Would is often used in question tags: You wouldn’t lie to me, would you?

Would has no tenses, no participles, and no infinitive form.

There is no past tense, but would have followed by a past participle can be used for talking about actions that did not happen: She would have bought the house if she had been able to afford it (=she did not buy it).

In some cases would can be used as the past tense of will, for example in indirect speech introduced by a verb in the past tense: I promised that I would visit her the next day.

In requests and offers would can be used with the same meaning as will but in a more polite or less definite way: Would/Will you please help me?I would/will be glad to answer any questions.

Should is sometimes used instead of would when the subject is ‘I’ or ‘we’: We would/should be grateful if you would send us more information.I would/should think you are tired after your long journey.

1

used for showing what someone expected, intended, promised etc when they were thinking or talking about the future

1.1

used for showing what someone expected, intended, promised etc when they were thinking or talking about the future

Example

James said he would never forgive her.

Example

Most analysts expected that there would be a change in policy.

Example

'Our plan isn't going to work.' 'I never thought it would.'

Synonyms and related words
1.2

used for talking about something that was going to happen after a particular point in the past

Example

Here she met the man who would one day become her husband.

Synonyms and related words
2

used for talking about the possible results of a situation that is unlikely to happen or that did not happen

Example

I'd travel first class if I could afford it.

Example

What would happen if there was an earthquake?

Example

If I'd known you were coming, I'd have got your room ready.

Synonyms and related words
3

used for saying or asking what someone thinks about a possible situation

Example

You wouldn't recognize the place now - it's changed so much.

Example

It would be fun to have a beach party.

Example

It's no use talking to Henry - he wouldn't understand.

Example

Why would anyone want to kill Jerry?

Example

Where would he have hidden the keys?

Example

I could lend you some - would fifty pounds be enough?

Synonyms and related words
4

used for saying what someone used to do in the past

Example

The Campbells would sometimes invite us over for the weekend.

Example

On winter evenings we'd all sit around the fire.

Synonyms and related words
5

used when criticizing someone by saying that a particular action is typical of someone

Example

'Sylvia said it was your fault.' 'Well, Sylvia would say that, wouldn't she?'

6

used for politely asking someone to do something or to let you do something

Example

Would someone please help me move the piano?

Example

Would you mind waiting outside?

Example

Would it be all right if I used your phone?

Synonyms and related words
Example

Would you like a cup of coffee or something?

Example

Would anyone care for a game of tennis?

Synonyms and related words
8

used when you think someone is willing to do something

8.1

used when you think someone is willing to do something

Example

Bruce would lend you the money, I'm sure.

Synonyms and related words
8.2

used for saying that someone refused to do something on a particular occasion

Example

I asked her to help me, but she wouldn't.

Synonyms and related words
8.3

used for saying that someone was always willing to do something at a time in the past

Example

During the war people would gladly do extra duties.

Synonyms and related words
9

used for politely saying what someone wants to do or wishes they could do

Example

I think David would like to see you alone.

Example

'Come and spend Christmas with us.' 'I'd love to, but I can't.'

Synonyms and related words
10

used for advising someone to do something or for suggesting that they do it

Example

I'd go carefully if I were you.

Example

It would be wise to discuss this with your bank manager.

Synonyms and related words
Definition would in British English

Related Words

Words related to would:

as luck would have it (phrase) chance would be a fine thing (phrase) how would you like...? (phrase) I hope so (too) (phrase) I wish someone/something would do something (phrase) I would (just) as soon do something (phrase) I would be obliged (if) (phrase) I would give for something (phrase) I would prefer it if (phrase) I would etc (phrase) etc would appreciate it if... (phrase) would be grateful if... (phrase) would never guess (phrase) be possible? (phrase) it would be an honour (phrase) it would be idle to do something (phrase) be wise to do something (phrase) would never do (phrase) no one in their right mind would do something (phrase) ? (phrase) someone would be advised to do something (phrase) someone would give you the shirt off their back (phrase) someone would turn in their grave (phrase) something would not etc (phrase) that would be telling (phrase) what would someone say to something? (phrase) who would have thought...? (phrase) would (modal verb) would be better doing something (phrase) would do well to do something (phrase) would like (phrase) would not dream of doing something (phrase) would rather (phrase) would rather die (phrase) would that (phrase) would you be kind enough to do something (phrase) would you believe it? (phrase) would you care for something (phrase) would you care to do something (phrase) would you like...? (phrase) would you mind (phrase) would’ve (short form) would-be (adjective) you would not believe (phrase) you would not see someone for dust (phrase)