Thesaurus Dictionary
Synonyms and antonyms of Medical and health treatments in British Thesaurus
Medical and health treatments
acupuncture (noun)
a medical treatment from China that involves putting special needles into particular parts of the body
alternative medicine (noun)
medical treatment using methods that are different from the usual Western scientific methods, for example homeopathy and acupuncture
anaesthesia (noun)
an anaesthetic that is given to someone before they have a medical operation, or the use of anaesthetics
aromatherapy (noun)
a health treatment in which oils with a nice smell are rubbed into your skin to make you feel relaxed. Someone who is trained to do aromatherapy is called an aromatherapist.
artificial insemination (noun)
a medical treatment in which a man’s sperm (=cells from his sex organs) are put into a woman’s womb (=the part of her body where a baby can grow) so that she can become pregnant
art therapy (noun)
a type of treatment for people with a mental illness in which they express their feelings by painting, drawing, or making sculptures
aspiration (noun)
medical the process of removing liquid from inside someone’s body, usually with a needle or syringe
Ayurvedic medicine (noun)
a traditional system of medicine from India that gives people advice on food and the way they live
blood doping (noun)
the practice of increasing the number of red blood cells in an athlete's bloodstream in order to improve their performance by allowing the body to transport more oxygen to the muscles
bush medicine (noun)
Australian the traditional ways of treating illnesses used by aboriginal people in Australia
care pathway (noun)
an approach for health professionals to use when managing the care of patients with particular health conditions, which sets out the different steps to be taken at different stages
chemo (noun)
informal chemotherapy
chemotherapy (noun)
the treatment of diseases, especially cancer, by drugs that are usually put directly into a patient’s vein
Chinese medicine (noun)
a traditional system of medicine from China that uses herbs, minerals, and animal products in addition to acupuncture, massage, and exercise
chiropractic (noun)
colonic irrigation (noun)
a treatment in which someone’s colon is washed, which some people believe is good for health
complementary medicine (noun)
medical treatment using methods that are not used by most doctors and are intended to treat the causes of a disease rather than the symptoms. In western societies, acupuncture and hypnosis are types of complementary medicine.
detoxification (noun)
electroconvulsive therapy (noun)
ECT
enema (noun)
a medical treatment in which liquid is forced into a person’s intestines through their anus to make them go to the toilet to empty their bowels
epidural (noun)
a medical treatment in which an anaesthetic (=drug that stops you feeling pain) is put into the lower back, especially of a woman who is giving birth to a baby
herbalism (noun)
the study or practice of using herbs as medicines
herbal medicine (noun)
homeopathy (noun)
a way of treating illness by giving small amounts of natural substances that in large amounts would cause the illness. It is a form of complementary medicine. A person who treats people using homeopathy is called a homeopath.
homoeopathy ()
another spelling of homeopathy
hormone replacement therapy (noun)
medical treatment in which hormones are given to a woman to reduce the effects of the menopause (=when she stops being able to have children)
HRT (noun)
hormone replacement therapy: a medical treatment designed to reduce the effects of a woman’s menopause
immunosuppression (noun)
the process of preventing the body’s immune system from working, for example so that it does not refuse to accept a new organ after a transplant operation
intensive care (noun)
the special medical care provided in this department
internal medicine (noun)
medical treatment of organs inside your body using methods that do not involve surgery (=cutting open the body)
irradiation (noun)
medical the use of radiation to help to treat injury or disease, for example x-rays, gamma rays or neutrons
life support (noun)
measures intended to keep someone alive when they are very ill
lumbar puncture (noun)
a medical treatment or test in which a needle is used to inject medicine into or take liquid from your spine
manipulation (noun)
medical the use of your hands to move or press part of someone’s body as part of a medical treatment
meridian (noun)
an imaginary line that connects points of energy in your body, used by doctors who treat people using acupuncture
mouth-to-mouth resuscitation (noun)
a way of making someone breathe again after they have stopped, by blowing air into their mouth to fill their lungs. It is often simply called mouth-to-mouth.
muti (noun)
South African traditional medicine, especially medicine made from plants or animal parts
naturopath (noun)
someone who treats people’s illnesses using naturopathy
naturopathy (noun)
a system of medical treatment that treats illnesses by natural methods such as exercise and controlling the food you eat. Naturopathy is a form of complementary medicine.
OT (abbreviation)
pedicure (noun)
a treatment for your feet and toenails that makes them look and feel good
physical therapy (noun)
American physiotherapy
physio (noun)
Britishinformal physiotherapy
precision medicine (noun)
an approach to medical treatment that combines advanced research and techniques with detailed information about the individual patient’s condition, in order to improve outcomes
pressure point (noun)
a place where someone presses your body to treat a particular medical problem using a treatment called acupressure
preventive medicine (noun)
medical examinations, treatments, advice etc intended to prevent illness or discover it before it becomes serious
primary care (noun)
medical treatment and advice that you get in your local community from a doctor or nurse, rather than treatment from a specialist
private medicine (noun)
medical treatment that people pay for directly, not the treatment that is provided free by the government
prophylaxis (noun)
the use of medical treatment for preventing disease or infection
radiography (noun)
the process of taking X-ray photographs of someone’s body as part of a medical treatment. Someone who does this as their job is called a radiographer.
radiology (noun)
a medical treatment in which radiation is used for treating an illness, or the study of this type of treatment. Someone who is trained in radiology is a radiologist.
radiotherapy (noun)
a medical treatment for cancer using radiation. Someone who is trained in radiotherapy is called a radiotherapist.
reflexology (noun)
a type of massage in which a person’s hands or feet are rubbed and pressed in order to make other parts of their body more healthy or to help them to relax
regenerative medicine (noun)
treatment that involves repairing or replacing organs and other body parts by using advanced materials and methods such as cloning
shiatsu (noun)
a type of medical treatment from Japan in which physical and emotional problems are treated by massage (=pressing and rubbing the body)
shock therapy (noun)
a medical treatment for mental illness in which doctors put electricity into someone’s brain
shot (noun)
an injection of a drug (=when it is put into your body using a needle) given as a medical treatment
spinal tap (noun)
traditional medicine (noun)
medical treatment using methods that are different from the usual Western scientific methods, for example Chinese medicine or herbal medicine
western medicine (noun)
the type of medical treatment that is the most popular in North America and Western European countries, based on the use of drugs and surgery to treat symptoms (=signs of illness). In such countries, other types of medical treatment are called alternative medicine or complementary medicine.